windows FAQ
Find answers to common questions about window maintenance, repair, replacement, and energy efficiency.
You may need to replace your windows if they show visible damage like cracks, fogging, or warped frames. Other signs include drafts, difficulty opening or closing, increased energy bills, and condensation between panes. Older windows (over 15-30 years) can also lose efficiency, leading to noise issues or higher heating and cooling costs. Additionally, if your windows no longer lock securely, it’s a security concern. If you notice any of these issues, it's worth reaching out to us to schedule an estimate!
Windows typically last between 15 to 30 years, depending on the material and quality. For example:
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Vinyl windows: Last about 20-40 years.
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Wooden windows: Typically last 15-20 years but may require more maintenance.
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Fiberglass windows: Can last 30-50 years.
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Aluminum windows: Last around 20-25 years, though they may be less energy-efficient over time.
Proper maintenance, such as cleaning and sealing, can extend their lifespan. However, older windows may lose their efficiency even if they’re still structurally sound.
The best type of window for energy efficiency typically depends on the materials and technologies used. Here are some options known for their energy efficiency:
1. Double or Triple-Pane Windows (Insulated Glass)
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These windows have two or three layers of glass with an insulating gas (like argon or krypton) between them. This helps to reduce heat transfer and improves insulation. Triple-pane windows offer even better energy efficiency than double-pane.
2. Low-E Glass Windows
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Low-emissivity (Low-E) glass has a special coating that reflects infrared light while allowing visible light to pass through. This helps to keep heat inside during winter and block heat from entering during summer, improving insulation and reducing energy costs.
3. Fiberglass Windows
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Fiberglass frames offer excellent energy efficiency because they don’t expand or contract with temperature changes. They provide strong insulation and are durable over time, making them a great choice for energy-efficient windows.
4. Vinyl Windows
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Vinyl windows are a cost-effective option for energy efficiency. They offer good insulation and are resistant to air and moisture infiltration. High-quality vinyl windows can provide significant energy savings, especially when paired with double or triple-pane glass.
5. Wooden Windows (with proper insulation)
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Wood naturally provides good insulation, but it can be more prone to expansion and contraction with temperature changes. However, when combined with energy-efficient glass, weatherstripping, and proper maintenance, wooden windows can also be an energy-efficient option.
6. Triple-Glazed Windows
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For extreme climates, triple-glazed windows are the best choice. These windows have three layers of glass, offering superior insulation and reducing both heating and cooling costs in homes.
Additional Features for Energy Efficiency:
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Gas fills: Argon or krypton gas between window panes improves insulation.
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Warm-edge spacer bars: These help reduce heat loss around the edges of the glass.
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Energy Star Rating: Look for windows that are Energy Star-rated, as they meet high energy efficiency standards.
In summary, triple-pane windows with Low-E glass and fiberglass frames tend to offer the best energy efficiency. However, double-pane windows with Low-E coatings and argon gas fill can also provide great performance at a more affordable price.
Low-E (low-emissivity) glass is a type of window glass that has a special coating designed to reduce the amount of heat transfer through the window. The coating is typically microscopic and reflects infrared light while allowing visible light to pass through. This helps to keep heat inside during the winter and block heat from entering during the summer, improving the window's overall energy efficiency.
Low-E glass is important because it helps maintain consistent indoor temperatures, reduces energy consumption, and lowers heating and cooling costs. It also helps protect your furniture, flooring, and curtains from UV damage by blocking a significant portion of UV rays. Overall, Low-E glass enhances comfort, reduces energy bills, and contributes to a more sustainable home.
The best window material for durability and low maintenance depends on your specific needs, but here are some of the top options:
1. Fiberglass
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Durability: Fiberglass is one of the most durable window materials. It is resistant to warping, cracking, and rotting, and it handles extreme weather conditions well.
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Maintenance: Fiberglass requires very little maintenance. It doesn't need painting or sealing, as it’s naturally resistant to corrosion and damage. Periodic cleaning is usually all that's needed.
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Best for: Longevity, energy efficiency, and areas with harsh climates.
2. Vinyl
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Durability: Vinyl windows are highly durable and resistant to rot, corrosion, and damage from the elements. They don't warp or peel like wood and are less affected by moisture.
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Maintenance: Vinyl is virtually maintenance-free. It doesn’t need to be painted and is easy to clean with just soap and water. However, it may discolor or fade over time if exposed to harsh sunlight.
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Best for: Budget-friendly options and low maintenance.
3. Aluminum
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Durability: Aluminum windows are strong and durable but can be prone to corrosion in coastal areas with high humidity or salt exposure. They are less energy-efficient than vinyl or fiberglass unless they have a thermal break.
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Maintenance: Aluminum windows require little maintenance, but they may need periodic cleaning to maintain their appearance. They may need re-painting over time to prevent corrosion.
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Best for: Strength and modern aesthetics, particularly in commercial or industrial applications.
4. Wood
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Durability: Wood windows are durable but require more maintenance than other materials. They can be prone to rotting, warping, and insect damage if not properly maintained.
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Maintenance: Wood windows require regular painting or staining to protect them from the elements. They also need to be inspected for damage and resealed periodically.
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Best for: Traditional or aesthetic preferences, and homes where high-maintenance upkeep is acceptable.
5. Composite (Wood + Vinyl or Fiberglass)
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Durability: Composite windows combine the strength of wood with the low maintenance of vinyl or fiberglass. They resist rotting, warping, and insect damage while offering better insulation.
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Maintenance: Composite windows require little maintenance and typically need only occasional cleaning.
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Best for: Those seeking a balance of durability, energy efficiency, and minimal upkeep.
Conclusion:
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Best for durability and low maintenance: Fiberglass and Vinyl are the top choices, as both offer exceptional durability and minimal maintenance needs. If you’re looking for something that needs the least upkeep, fiberglass is the most durable, while vinyl is more affordable and still requires very little care.
Windows can often be repaired, depending on the type of damage. However, there are cases where replacement may be necessary. Here’s a breakdown of when to repair and when to replace:
When Windows Can Be Repaired:
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Broken or Cracked Glass:
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If the glass is cracked but the window frame is intact, it can often be replaced without needing a full window replacement. A professional can replace just the glass pane.
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Damaged Weatherstripping:
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If weatherstripping is worn out or damaged, it can be replaced to restore the window’s seal and prevent drafts, without needing to replace the entire window.
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Faulty Window Hardware (Locks, Hinges, etc.):
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If the hardware (such as locks, handles, or hinges) is malfunctioning, it can usually be repaired or replaced without needing a full window replacement.
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Condensation Between Panes:
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If your double or triple-pane window has condensation or fogging between the panes, it may be possible to repair the seal by having the window "defogged" or replaced with a new insulated glass unit, without replacing the whole frame.
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Minor Frame Damage (Wood):
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Small cracks or chips in a wooden window frame can be repaired with wood filler or epoxy. However, if the frame is severely rotted, it might need to be replaced.
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When Windows Need to Be Replaced:
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Severe Frame Damage (Rotted or Warped Frames):
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If the window frame is rotted, warped, or severely damaged, repair may not be practical or cost-effective. A replacement is typically needed.
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Broken or Failed Insulated Glass:
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If the seals on a double- or triple-pane window fail, leading to permanent fogging or condensation between the panes, it may be better to replace the entire window unit rather than trying to fix the glass.
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Extensive Wood Damage (Rot or Insect Infestation):
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If the wood frame is severely rotted or infested with insects, repair might not be an option. A full window replacement would be required to ensure energy efficiency and safety.
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Energy Efficiency Issues:
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If your windows are old and inefficient (for example, single-pane windows), it might be more cost-effective in the long run to replace them with energy-efficient options, rather than repairing them.
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Old, Inefficient Windows:
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Windows older than 20-30 years, especially those made of materials like aluminum, may no longer provide adequate insulation. Replacing them with newer, energy-efficient windows will save on energy costs over time.
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Conclusion:
If the damage is minor (like broken glass or faulty hardware), repairs can often be a cost-effective solution. However, if the damage is extensive (like rotting frames or failed insulation), replacement is usually the better option for ensuring energy efficiency and overall home comfort.
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